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No one can fail to have been shocked by the devastation and loss of life caused by the recent tsunami that swamped low lying countries all around the Indian Ocean. The tragedy was brought closer to home through the large number of western tourists caught up in the disaster and tragic stories of families divided as some survived and others perished. It was vital that the Government responded quickly to the unfolding tragedy and I am pleased that our Government has been at the forefront of relief operations. The response was immediate and focused through support to the United Nations' Humanitarian Organisations, the Red Cross Movement, non-governmental organisations as well as a range of practical actions, such as delivery of urgently needed relief items including water, water containers, tents and blankets and plastic sheeting. The British Government's contribution has been raised from an inititial £50 million to £75 million. None of this will be taken from existing development programmes. Of this £75m, around £30m has already been disbursed to the UN and NGOs. The UK's share of EU budget money allocated is a further £15 million. Gift Aid tax relief amounts to a further £15 million. The Government is also making a special donation to offset the VAT on goods sold to raise money to the Tsunami appeal. And the Department for International Development has offered to pay the cost of air freighting equipment and supplies paid for by donations from the public. With the addition of an agreed moratorium on debt repayments for affected countries UK Government support will top £200 million. All this supplements the £100 million already raised by the public.
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There will also be a need for long-term reconstruction aid so that
communities can not only rebuild their lives but also plan for the future.
And while it will never be possible to prevent tsunamis or other natural
disasters there is much more that can be done in future to provide early
warnings and other protection wherever possible. I hope that our Government
will continue to do what it can to aid this long-term effort. One of the paradoxes of the modern world is despite 24
hour mass media many natural disasters, famines, disease and war devastate
the lives of hundreds of thousands while going largely unreported. The
tsunami tragedy was unprecedented for a single incident as too has been the
public's generous response to the disaster appeal. One of the most important lessons that we can learn from
this disaster is that we all have a responsibility to help people in the
developing world in any way we can - through personal giving, the charities
and organisations we belong to and even when we go on holiday. The public's response has been magnificent and the
Government has pledged to more than match their generosity. Neither must
cease just when people are starting to rebuild their shattered lives.
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