Issue 10

January 2012

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Adam welcomes winter flowering plants


A happy gardening year to everyone! Let us hope that the weather is kinder this year to compensate for 2011. January is a good month to sit back and take stock of last year’s triumphs and disasters and get inspired for the new season.
Appraise your beds and borders and decide what to move, throw out or keep and increase; it is also time to think about any new projects, maybe raised beds, a pond, new borders, or invest in a new greenhouse, and it gives us time to make a start on the basic work before the busy spring days.
Take advantage of any fine January days to complete any jobs which the wet autumn prevented. On a still day spray dormant fruit trees and bushes, preferably with an organic spray to kill off any over-wintering pests. It is also time to give the greenhouse a thoroughly good clean. Wash the glass inside and out with a mix of vinegar and water to help prevent the growth of mildew and ensure maximum light in the spring and get rid of all the pests enjoying winter indoors.
At the same time have a blitz in the garden shed and get rid of all the clutter. Make a resolution not to keep anything “that might be useful at a later date” and you will feel that you have achieved something worthwhile.
Don’t forget to drain and lag outdoor taps and exposed pipes to prevent expensive bursts and a lot of very cold water to clean up, and put the hosepipe inside at the same time.
After all the strong winds of late, check the ties on trees and bushes, especially late planted ones; retie as necessary and firm in the roots.
If you like forced rhubarb, now is the time to mulch it with well rotted manure or compost and cover some of the best crowns, ideally with new shoots, with large pots or a leaky plastic barrel for a succulent early crop. Before you go indoors after all the cleaning, take a gentle stroll around your garden, and your neighbours’ if possible, and count bushes and potted plants. You will be surprised after the wet dark but relatively mild November how many you find. I counted 14 on December 4th – surely Spring is near. You might even find some brave very early snowdrops in a sheltered corner.
When you walked around flower counting - don’t dare say that you couldn’t be bothered - did your garden look very wintry and uninteresting? Why not drop a few hints for some late Christmas presents and pay a visit to the garden centre for some winter flowering plants.
Hellebores last longest and are worth a place in any garden. Most of them flower from late January to April.
Helleborus Niger, better known as the Christmas Rose, isn’t usually in flower at Christmas in the north of England but generally flowers between January and March.
The taller growing varieties, about 18 inches, flower at various times through the winter months; they are very tough and require very little attention. If possible plant in a part of the garden where they will be in clear view throughout the winter. My favourite is the Corsican Green Hellebore, Hellebore Argutifolius. It is evergreen with cup-shaped lime green flowers about 2 inches across. All varieties of Hellebores have lovely bright yellow stamens, a bonus when the winter sun shines on them. They are in a wide range of colours from deep plum purple to white, and some have cream and red freckled flowers, others purple outer petals/ green inside. If you leave the flowers and let them seed in situ, they will grow readily for young plants to replant.
Happy gardening in 2012, and may all the weeds be little ones!